Guaranteed Income from Projections
How Volume Projections Drive Pricing
When you work with a payment provider—whether for a correspondent relationship, settlement facility, or outbound money transfer line—pricing is usually tied to the volume you project. If you tell us you'll move $50 million a year, we price accordingly. But what happens when you only move $5 million?
This is where guaranteed minimum volume comes into play. It's a standard risk-management tool in the payments industry.
The Minimum Guarantee Model
Most providers build their pricing around a volume projection you provide. To protect their investment in onboarding you and maintaining infrastructure on your behalf, they set a minimum guaranteed volume—typically 5% to 10% below your projection.
Here's how it works in practice:
- You project: $50 million annually
- Minimum guaranteed: $45–47.5 million (95–5% margin of error)
- Provider's cost basis: Pricing is structured assuming you'll do at least $45 million
- If you do less: You still owe fees on the guaranteed minimum, even if actual volume falls short
This protects the provider from a sudden collapse in volume that would make your account unprofitable. It also incentivizes accuracy in your projections from the start.
Billing Frequency
Guaranteed minimum fees are typically charged quarterly in advance. At the end of each quarter, the provider calculates your actual volume versus the guaranteed minimum, applies any overages or credits, and settles the difference.
Some providers also offer a "true-up" mechanism: if you consistently exceed your projection, they may negotiate a lower guaranteed minimum in the next period. Conversely, if you consistently fall short, they may increase it or require you to reduce your projection.
Negotiating Your Guarantee
The size of your minimum guaranteed volume is negotiable, but it's typically based on:
- Your historical volume: If you have transaction history, providers use that as a baseline.
- Market conditions: Economic downturns or industry disruptions may warrant a lower guarantee for new entrants.
- Relationship maturity: Once you've proven reliable for 12–24 months, providers may offer more flexible terms.
- Your growth trajectory: If you can demonstrate a credible growth plan, they may accept a lower near-term guarantee with scheduled increases.
Why This Matters
Understanding guaranteed minimums is critical to your financial planning. Don't project $50 million to get better pricing if you realistically think you'll do $10 million. The difference between actual and guaranteed volume can add tens of thousands of dollars to your costs annually.
When evaluating providers, ask for clarity on how the guarantee is calculated, when it's billed, and how much flexibility exists if your business changes. A provider willing to work with you on this often signals a long-term partnership mindset.